
Data theft
Reading files, memory, or credentials that should not be accessible: all dojo articles on this topic.
Image generated locally with ComfyUI from randomly selected elements. How the images are created

Cleartext credentials on SPI flash
MikroTik firmware 7.19.4 stores authentication credentials and network state in cleartext on non-volatile memory. An attacker with physical access to the device can extract this data from an SPI flash dump without authenticating. No corrective versions or specific mitigations have been communicated by the vendor.
SecurityOut-of-bounds Read in the SMB Daemon of RouterOS
CVE-2026-56719 is an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in the SMB daemon of MikroTik RouterOS. It affects versions up to 7.11.2 and 6.49.18, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive memory via a manipulated SMB1 frame. Updating to version 7.24.0 resolves the issue; alternatively, disabling the SMB service eliminates the exposure.
SecurityUnauthorized file read in WebFig
CVE-2026-67281 is an unauthenticated file read vulnerability in the WebFig service of RouterOS that allows an attacker to access restricted files, including credential databases. It affects 7.x versions lower than 7.23.4 and 7.24.2. You must update the firmware or disable remote access to WebFig.
SecurityUnauthorized access to the REST API in RouterOS
CVE-2023-41570 is an access control vulnerability in the RouterOS REST API that allows an authenticated user with low privileges to access sensitive data. It affects versions 7.1 through 7.11. Updating to version 7.12 or later resolves the issue; alternatively, you must restrict access to the REST API to trusted hosts only.
SecurityOut-of-bounds read in SCEP Endpoint
CVE-2026-7668 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the SCEP Endpoint component of RouterOS 6.49.8, exploitable remotely without authentication. It affects only version 6.49.8; the vendor recommends upgrading to the latest available v6.x or 7.x version. It is not known to be actively exploited and is not included in the CISA KEV catalog.
SecurityDirectory traversal in RouterOS via Winbox and HTTP
CVE-2019-3943 is a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an authenticated user to read and write files outside the /rw/disk sandbox directory via the HTTP or Winbox interfaces. It affects Stable versions 6.43.12 and earlier, Long-term versions 6.42.12 and earlier, and Testing versions 6.44beta75 and earlier. You must update to a version later than those indicated or restrict access to the affected interfaces from untrusted networks.
SecurityWinBox Vulnerability in RouterOS
CVE-2018-14847 is a critical vulnerability in the WinBox component of MikroTik RouterOS that allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files and an authenticated attacker to write new ones. The vulnerability is present in RouterOS versions up to and including 6.42 and is listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating active exploitation. You must update the firmware to a version later than 6.42 and restrict access to the WinBox service to the management network.